Tuesday, April 1, 2008

(Opinion)The Baton Passes to Asia

It’s the end of the era of the white man.

I know your head is spinning. The world can feel like one of those split-screen TVs with images of a suicide bombing in Baghdad flashing, and the latest awful market news coursing along the bottom, and an ad for some stool-loosening wonder drug squeezed into a corner.

The jumble makes no sense. It just goes on, like the mindless clacking of an ice-dispenser.

On the globalized treadmill, you drop your eyes again from the screen (now showing ads for gourmet canine cuisine) to the New Yorker or Asahi Shimbun. And another bomb goes off.

There’s a lot of noise and not much signal. Everywhere there is flux and the reaction to it: the quest, sometimes violent, for national or religious identity. These alternate faces of globalization — fluidity and tribalism — define our frontier-dissolving world.

But in all the movement back and forth, basic things shift. The world exists in what Paul Saffo, a forecaster at Stanford University, calls “punctuated equilibrium.” Every now and again, an ice cap the size of Rhode Island breaks off.

The breaking sound right now is that of the end of the era of the white man.

I’d been thinking about this at Dubai airport in the middle of the night, as the latest news came in from the United States of the bloody end to the mother of all spending binges. I was watching the newly affluent from other parts of the world — Asians and Arabs principally — spend their way through the early-morning hours.

The West’s moment, I thought, is passing. Money and might are increasingly elsewhere. America’s little dose of socialism from Ben Bernanke and Hank Paulson might stave off the worst but cannot halt the trend.

Then I arrived in Hong Kong. The talk was all about how U.S. economic woes could impact Chinese growth. Might it tumble to 8 from over 11 percent? And what of India, powering along with growth of a mere 8 percent or so?

The West should have such troubles! Even revised downward, these growth rates are at levels Europe and the United States can only dream of.

Decoupling — another Hong Kong buzzword — is not possible in an interlinked world: export-led Asian economies are vulnerable in some measure to U.S. troubles. But that measure dwindles as the Chinese, Indian and Vietnamese domestic markets explode.

Asian statistics can be numbing. With one third of humanity, the numbers get big. There are now 450 million cell phones in China.

But take another — the likelihood that some 300 million people will move from rural to urban India in the next 20 years — and you get a sense of the shifts underway. By 2030, India will probably overtake Japan as the world’s third-largest economy behind the United States and China.

But in the end, transformation is not about numbers. It’s about the mind. Come to Asia and fear drains away. It’s replaced by confidence and a burning desire to succeed. Asian business leaders are rock stars. The culture of education and achievement is fierce. China is bent on beating the U.S.A.

What you feel in Asia, said Claude Smadja, a prominent global strategist, is “a burst of energy, of new dreams, and the end of the era of Western domination and the white man.”

Hong Kong purrs. Its efficiency and high-speed airport train make New York seem third-world. All the talk of Shanghai rising and Hong Kong falling was wrong: they’re both booming. Mainland Chinese tourists come here in droves to play and spend.

I went to see Frederick Ma, Hong Kong’s secretary for commerce. He’s suave in that effortless Hong Kong way, the shrewdness wrapped in a soothing patter of bonhomie. How is it that this is the only place on earth where people think of what you want before you’ve thought of it yourself?

He eased seamlessly from talk of mind-boggling infrastructure plans involving bridges and high-speed trains to a gentle lament for America.

“I am very worried about the U.S. economy right now,” he said. “When I was visiting last November, I asked a banker friend what’s going on, and she told me that a Wall Street problem was soon going to be a Main Street problem.”

Yep, it’s a Main Street problem all right when people lose their homes and realize overnight they’re illiquid and have 1930s visions as Bear Stearns goes “Poof!” in the night.

Everything passes. In the 17th century, China and India accounted for more than half the world’s economic output. After a modest interlude, the pendulum is swinging back to them at a speed the West has not grasped.

It’s the end of the era of the white man; and, before it even began in earnest, of the white woman, too.

Copyright : Times.com

Economic Calendar for week 31st March - 4th April 2008

PLEASE NOTE - All times GMT

Monday Mar 31st:

EU - 08:00 - M3 Money Supply Y/Y.
UK - 08:30 - Index of Services Q/Q.
EU - 09:00 - CPI Y/Y.
EU - 09:00 - Consumer Confidence.
UK - 09:30 - BOE Governor King Speaks.
US - 13:45 - Chicago PMI.
US - 14:00 - Treasury Secretary Paulson Speaks.

Tuesday April 1st:

GE - 06:00 - Retail Sales M/M.
GE - 07:55 - Unemployment Rate.
EU - 08:00 - Manufacturing PMI.
UK - 08:30 - Manufacturing PMI.
EU - 09:00 - Unemployment Rate.
US - 14:00 - ISM Manufacturing Index.
US - 14:00 - ISM Manufacturing Prices.
US - 14:00 - Construction Spending M/M.

Wednesday April 2nd:

UK - 08:30 - BSA Mortgage Approvals.
UK - 08:30 - Construction PMI.
UK - 08:30 - Housing Equity Withdrawal Q/Q.
UK - 08:30 - Mortgage Approvals.
UK - 08:30 - Net Lending to Individuals M/M.
EU - 09:00 - PPI M/M.
US - 12:15 - ADP Nonfarm Employment Change.
US - 13:30 - Fed Chairman Bernanke Speaks.
US - 14:00 - Factory Orders M/M.
US - 14:30 - Crude Oil Inventories.

Thursday April 3rd:

EU - 08:00 - Services PMI.
UK - 08:30 - Services PMI.
UK - 08:30 - Credit Conditions Survey.
EU - 09:00 - Retail Sales M/M.
EU - 10:30 - ECB President Trichet Speaks.
US - 12:30 - Unemployment Claims.
US - 14:00 - ISM Non-Manufacturing Composite.
US - 14:00 - Bear Stearns Hearing.
US - 14:00 - Fed Governor Mishkin Speaks.

Friday April 4th:

FR - 06:45 - Government Budget Balance.
GE - 10:00 - Factory Orders M/M.
US - 12:30 - Nonfarm Payroll Change.
US - 12:30 - Unemployment Rate.
US - 12:30 - Average Hourly Earnings M/M.
US - 12:45 - Cleveland Fed President Pianalto Speaks.
US - 18:45 - Fed Governor Kroszner Speaks.

EU - Europe wide
FR - France
UK - United Kingdom
US - United States
GE - Germany

The week ahead.

High yield spreads remain stubbornly high despite dramatic interventions from UK and US central banks. Banks are hording cash due to mistrust and fear over who will make the next big write down. Nationwide, the UKs largest building society, put up the rates on some mortgages despite there being a reasonable probability of a rate cut on the 10th of April.

So after the Easter recovery, it looks as though its business as usual for the credit crunch. Oil and metals were in demand again as traders reverted back to the buy commodities, sell the dollar tactic that has worked so well over the last 12 months. Consequently, the Dollar sold off heavily against the Euro, as speculation mounted that the Fed is not yet done with cutting rates. Cable was not as lucky, mainly due to speculations that the BOE will be cutting rates at their next meeting.

UK financial companies will be listening to BOE governor Kings speech today, for any clues of further direct intervention in the mortgage securities market. They will certainly need it is as credit markets start to freeze over again. We havent seen volatility in equities like this for half a decade, and the bad news is that were still some way off the frantic action we saw at the height of the dot com bubble. There could be some more explosive action this coming week, with some top tier economic announcements due.

Tuesday brings a raft of manufacturing data, with UK manufacturing PMI in the morning, and US ISM manufacturing index in the afternoon. Midday on Wednesday will be a turbulent time for European traders, with the release of US ADP Non-farm Employment Change, and Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke speaking. Friday tops the bill with the release of Non-farm payroll change and US employment rates.

A long, ugly, deep recession. was how Chryslers chief financial officer Jerry York described his outlook for Americas economy at a recent gathering of fellow finance executives. A recent poll of financial officers indicates that this isnt an isolated viewpoint. In America, economists with a pessimistic outlook outnumber the positive by a 9-1 margin, while in Europe the margin is 6-1. (via invivoanalytics.com)

After the Easter correction it seems the Dollar collapse is back on track, and Marchs high of 1.5904 in the EUR/ USD exchange rate could well be breached again this week. A one touch trade predicting that the EUR/ USD will touch 1.5855 at any time during the next 16 days could yield 12%.

David Evans
Copyright from Betonmarket